Maintenance and repair of refrigeration compressors

Maintenance and repair of refrigeration compressors 1.Pay attention to the oil surface of the oil mirror of the compressor, and ensure that the oil surface is within the range specified by the oil mirror. If the compressor lacks oil, it will cause chain failures such as seizure, shaft wrapping and burning motor. 2.The refrigeration cycle system must be dry under strict conditions. When the seamless steel tube is used as the evaporator, there must be no rust, and no organic compounds, metal impurities, detergents, acids and moisture should be left. 3. The lack of voltage phase, overload, current protection, delay protection, sensitivity and quality of the electrical components of the protection function must be installed in the refrigeration system, which directly affects the life of the compressor. Refrigeration system installation and debugging, the temperature is controlled by the controller and the pressure controller, so that the number of compressors on and off within 1 hour is less than 6 times, one operation is more than 5 minutes, and one stop time is not less than 3 minutes. 4. After the refrigeration system is in operation, pay attention to the oil level in time. The frozen oil should be replaced for the first month after the operation, and once every year thereafter. 5. When the compressor is out of service for a long time, the refrigerant should be recovered into the liquid reservoir, and the exhaust shut-off valve should be closed. 6.Check the power supply voltage and whether the ambient temperature is within the specified range. 7. The volume of non-condensable gas (air and nitrogen) in the refrigeration system does not exceed 2%, and the vacuum cannot be operated by itself. Use a vacuum pump to evacuate the high-pressure end (exhaust valve) of the system for more than 20 minutes. 7.8. Reliability and sensitivity of electrical design control elements, temperature and pressure controllers are reliable and reduce compressor failure.

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