Are screw refrigeration compressors and piston refrigeration compressors unclear Just make a distinction like this
Distinguish from type
Screw refrigeration compressor and piston refrigeration compressor are both positive displacement compressors, and screw refrigeration compressor is a new type of high-speed refrigeration compressor.
Distinguish from principle
From the point of view of the principle of compressing gas, the two compressors have the same point that the gas is compressed by the change of volume; the difference is that the two types of compressors have different ways of realizing the change of working volume. The piston refrigeration compressor changes the working volume of the cylinder by the movement of the crankshaft connecting rod mechanism; the screw refrigeration compressor changes the working volume by the rotation of the rotor directly connected to the shaft.
distinguish from the overall structure
Screw refrigeration compressors do not have the cylinders, pistons, piston rings, cylinder liners and other vulnerable parts required by piston refrigeration compressors. The machine is compact in structure, small in size, light in weight, and has no clearance volume. A small amount of liquid will not enter the machine. Danger of liquid shock. The live valve can be used for stepless energy adjustment of 10% to 100%. It has a wide range of applications, stable and reliable operation, long maintenance period, and trouble-free operation time up to (2~5)×104h. The use of lubricating oil improves the cooling and sealing performance of the machine and reduces the exhaust temperature. Even if the evaporation temperature is low (-40°C) and the compression ratio is high (about 25), it can still operate in a single stage, that is, within a certain range It can replace the two-stage compression cycle. However, screw-type refrigeration compressors require high precision in processing and assembly, and are not suitable for variable working conditions. They have greater noise. Under normal circumstances, noise reduction and sound insulation equipment must be installed. During refrigeration and compression, spraying is required. Lubricating oil requires many auxiliary equipment such as oil pump, oil cooler and oil recovery device.

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